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Horticulture, Gardening, and Landscaping Image

Script #: 5004
Topic: Horticulture, Gardening, and Landscaping
Category: Horticulture Basics
Last Revised: 12/2005
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Creating Healthy Landscapes (5004)

Healthy Landscape image

Whas been injured by an insect or a mite, often our first impulse is to apply a pesticide. But that solution might be a waste of time and money. Applying the wrong pesticide could destroy the pest’s natural enemies, which sometimes take care of the problem without any intervention.

A better approach is to manage the health and beauty of trees, shrubs, and flowers with minimal pesticide use. Some call this method integrated pest management IPM); others call it plant health care (PHC). It involves looking at the total landscape; identifying the insect, mite, disease, or growing condition that appears to be causing a problem; and if any action needs to be taken, choosing from a variety of sound management strategies. This approach takes into account that only three to five percent of insect species are harmful and that most pests have natural enemies such as birds, toads, and beneficial insects to keep them in check.

For more information, please see this Penn State Fact Sheet.

Penn State Horticulture Department

 




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